Venezuela's Central Bank Raises Bank Reserve Penalty To 192%

Banco Central de Venezuela lifted mandatory deposit rates the same week, tightening bolivar liquidity as Caracas plans to spend more.
- BCV raised the reserve-deficit penalty rate to 192% in mid-September 2026.
- The central bank also lifted required deposit rates for banks the same week.
- The tightening comes as the government prepares increased spending, straining the bolivar.
Why it matters: Raising bank reserve penalties while spending climbs is how a government finances deficits through the currency.
Banco Central de Venezuela (BCV) - Encaje Legal statistics page ↗ · Sep 15, 20269/15/26